Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.14126

    Swimming man

    Date
    1794
    Creator
    Vincenzo Scarpati (1762 - 1792, Italian) , Engraver
    After
    Francesco Antonio Lapegna (1769, Italian) , Painter
    Object type
    Library reference
    27806
    Material
    Technique
    Dimensions
    height (print): 289mm
    width (print): 195mm
    Description
    Figure of a classically styled nude man in profile, swimming upright and using his outstretched arms for propulsion. His legs are crossed at the ankles. The waterline is indicated at shoulder level with his stroke indicated in the water by a bow wave.

    Plate 7 from L'uomo galleggiante, o sia l'arte ragionata del nuoto; scoperta fisica [‘The floating man, or the reasoned art of swimming…], by Oronzio de’ Bernardi (Naples, 1794), pp.48/49. The plate is inscribed above: ‘Tav,.VII.’ Below: ‘F.Lapegna dis. dal Naturale. Scarparti’.

    The illustration is intended to be instructional, in Bernardi’s manual of swimming practice. It accompanies lesson 5 on swimming in the book: ‘Modo per nuotare seduto nell'acqua colla direzione e di petto, e di spalla.’ [‘A way to swim sitting in the water with direction from the chest and shoulder’.]

    Oronzio de’ Bernardi (1620-1707), Italian priest and author of a manual of swimming. Bernardi was not a Fellow of the Royal Society.
    Associated place
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