Credit: © The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.10281
    Looking for a special gift? Buy a print of this image.

    ‘A cheerful countenance and a countenance of sorrow’

    Date
    1746
    Creator
    James Mynde (1710, British) , Engraver
    After
    James Parsons (1706, British) , Artist
    Object type
    Library reference
    Tracts/CXXVII/4
    Material
    Technique
    Dimensions
    height (print): 185mm
    width (print): 307mm
    Subject
    Content object
    Description
    Illustration of a face showing an expression happiness and a face showing sorrow.

    Image 1- This action suggests laughter. The buccinators carry the corners of the mouth farther back. The eyes are mostly shut.

    Image 2- The action illustrated is weeping. The corners of the mouth are drawn down, pulling up the under lip. The eye-lid almost covers the pupil. Parsons states; ‘tears have their great use in human life; they are often the strongest and most persuasive solicitors for mercy.’

    Parsons makes reference to classical texts and poetry in the accompanying text; connecting the expressions he illustrates with scenarios in said literature.

    Plate 5 from Human Physiognomy Explain’d: In the Crounian Lectures on Muscular Motion by James Parsons FRS (London, C. Davis, 1746). Inscribed: ‘Tab .IV. p.72. I. Ps MD. del. J.Mynde sc.'
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
    Powered by CollectionsIndex+/CollectionsOnline