Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.10982
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    ‘Aloe africana’

    Date
    [c.1735]
    Creator
    Georg Dionysius Ehret (1708 - 1770, German) , Painter
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (painting): 540mm
    width (painting): 378mm
    Subject
    Biology
       > Botany
    Content object
    nature
       > plant
    Description
    Botanical study of Aloe africana, foliis planis conjugatis carinatis verrucossis, caule & flore corallii colore [modern taxonomy not known but possibly Gasteria lingua], native to South Africa. The study shows the stalk, flower, and leaves of the succulent plant, with further detail of two flowers falling from the plant, one revealing the stamens of the flower.

    Inscribed in ink beneath the image with the name of the specimen ‘Aloe africana, foliis planis conjugatis carinatis verrucossis, caule & flore corallii colore Boerh. Ind. Alt.2.p231.’ in Ehret’s handwriting, and on the right hand side beneath the image, with the signature of the artist ‘G.D. Ehret fecit’.

    Georg Dionysius Ehret was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1757.
    Object history
    Part of a collection of 35 botanical paintings by Georg Dionysius Ehret and Jacobus van Huysum, primarily of Aloes, depicting specimens from the yearly collection sent by the Society of Apothecaries Physic Garden at Chelsea to the Royal Society. This means of capturing the specimens was initially proposed by Taylor White who presented a collection of watercolours by van Huysum in 1734. Philip Miller (1691 – 1771), Gardener to the Society of Apothecaries and Fellow of the Royal Society, was asked by the Council to select the plants to be preserved in this way in 1734, and references to this commission occur in the Society records up to 1737.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Africa
          > South Africa
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
             > London
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