Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.10996
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    'Ricinus indicus'

    Date
    [c.1735]
    Creator
    Georg Dionysius Ehret (1708 - 1770, German)
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (painting): 370mm
    width (painting): 539mm
    Subject
    Biology
       > Botany
    Content object
    nature
       > plant
    Description
    Botanical study of Ricinus indicus, fructu rugoso, non echinato [modern taxonomy Ricinus communis, also known as the castor oil plant, native to southeastern Mediterranean Basin, Eastern Africa, and India. The composite study shows the stalk, leaves and flower of the succulent plant, alongside an enlarged study of seed pods on the plant's stalk.

    Inscribed in ink beneath the image with the name of the specimen ‘Ricinus indicus, fructu rugoso, non echinato’.

    Georg Dionysius Ehret was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1757.
    Object history
    Part of a collection of 35 botanical paintings by Georg Dionysius Ehret and Jacobus van Huysum, primarily of Aloes, depicting specimens from the yearly collection sent by the Society of Apothecaries Physic Garden at Chelsea to the Royal Society. This means of capturing the specimens was initially proposed by Taylor White who presented a collection of watercolours by van Huysum in 1734. Philip Miller (1691 – 1771), Gardener to the Society of Apothecaries and Fellow of the Royal Society, was asked by the Council to select the plants to be preserved in this way in 1734, and references to this commission occur in the Society records up to 1737.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Africa
          > South Africa
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
             > London
    <The World>
       > Asia
          > India
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