Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.11164

    X-ray photograph of a hand

    Date
    1896
    Creator - Organisation
    After
    Alan Archibald Campbell Swinton (1863 - 1930, British) , Electrical engineer
    Object type
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (print): 192mm
    width (print): 143mm
    Subject
    Content object
    human body
       > hand
    Description
    X-ray image of a left hand through black vulcanised fibre, showing the dark shadow of the bones and the fainter outline of the soft tissue of the fingers and hand.

    Dated ‘1896’ and stamped ‘Swan Electric Engraving Co.’ with ‘copyright’ inscribed in ink below. (verso)

    Part of a set of six, these are prints from the first X-ray images produced in England, Swinton repeated the experiments of Wilhelm Röntgen to create these ‘shadowgrams’ and they were published in a special issue of The photogram ltd: ‘The new light’ (Dawbarn & Ward, London, 1896). A similar set of prints which sold through Bonhams are dated '18 January 1896' and it is likely that these were produced at the same time (Auction 19386: Papers & Portraits: The Roy Davids collection, part II, 29 March 2011, lot 359A).

    Swan Electric Printing Company (active 1890s) was founded by Sir Joseph Swan FRS (1828-1914).

    Object history
    Wilhelm Röntgen (1845-1923), German physicist, revolutionised medical diagnosis through his discovery of the X-ray, which won him the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.
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