Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.11672

    Chladni figures

    Date
    1885
    Creator
    Mary Tomlinson (British) , Illustrator
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (paper support): 320mm
    width (paper support): 198mm
    Subject
    Physics
       > Acoustics
    Description
    Nine figures showing nodal lines on vibrating plates.

    Illustrations from the manuscript version of the paper ‘Note on an experiment by Chladni’, by Charles Tomlinson, Proceedings of the Royal Society, v.38 (1884), pp.247-250. Published as figures 13-21, plate 1.

    In a series of experiments crediting the discovery of this phenomenon to Ernst Chladni (1756-1827) the author used flat, blackened plates made of brass, bronze, bell metal, white metal and glass. These were dusted with mixtures of sand, sulphur and lycopodium and then subjected to vibration by means of a violin bow to create the patterns shown.

    Inscribed in ink with numbers below each figure and with pencilled instruction to the printer. Signed lower left; ‘Mary Tomlinson delt.’

    Charles Tomlinson (1808-1897) British science teacher and writer was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1867. His niece Mary Tomlinson cared for him at his Highgate home from 1880 and composed a posthumous biography.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
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