Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.12841

    Grape vines

    Date
    1854
    Creator
    Joseph James Forrester (1809 - 1861, British) , Topographer
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (painting): 380mm
    width (painting): 276mm
    Subject
    Biology
       > Botany
    Content object
    nature
       > plant
    Description
    Botanical studies of grape vines Vitis vinifera. Nine figures, showing sections of vine from the Douro wine region of Portugal.

    Detail of an original illustration from the manuscript version of the paper ‘On the vine-disease in the port-wine districts of the Alto-Douro in April 1854. With a supplementary note on the proposed remedies for its eradication’, by J.J. Forrester. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, vol.7 (1854), pp.156-164.

    The grape variety ‘The Bastardo’ is given in the plate’s heading and the date appears lower right, ‘Regua 3rd April 1854’. The accompanying text states that the variety produces ‘a red cluster grape in large quantities – the wine made from which is light, high flavoured & delicious.’ The history of the specimen inn the plate is also related: ‘The plate The Bastardo displays a very old vine which ought to have been cut down but which nevertheless bore its fruits well until August last year when it succumbed to the prevailing disease’. The subject of the paper, the impact of the grape disease commonly called phylloxera, was devastating for European wine production in the nineteenth century.

    Joseph James Forrester (1809-1861) British wine merchant and topographer was a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society, best known for his survey of the Duoro wine-growing region of Portugal.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > Portugal
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