Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.14240

    Thermometer used for an experiment at Chatham

    Date
    18 March 1663
    Creator
    Unknown, Artist
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Manuscript page number
    p213
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (page): 350mm
    width (page): 230mm
    Subject
    Content object
    Description
    Figure of a sealed-up thermometer, which was sunk to the middle and bottom of water at Chatham and measured for its condensation of liquor. No condensation was detected, from which it was judged by Fellows William Brouncker, Robert Moray and Alexander Bruce that the temperature of the water was the same at every level of the water. The result was read at the meeting of the Royal Society on 18 March 1663.
    Transcription
    A sealed-up thermometer, much of the shape of that in the figure was let downe to the bottoms of the water at the depth of 16 fathom and a foot, and there suffered to stay a good while, that the coldness of the water, might condense the included liquor.
    Transcribed by the Making Visible project
    Object history
    At the meeting of the Royal Society on 18 March 1663, ‘The lord viscount Brouncker, Sir Robert Moray, and Mr. Bruce brought in an account of the observations and experiments, which they had lately made upon the river of Chatham; and his lordship promised to add to them some notes of this own. The paper was ordered to be registered’ (Birch 1:208). The figures and the text are printed in Birch 1:208-12.
    Related fellows
    William Brouncker, 2nd Viscount Brouncker of Lyons (1620 - 1684, British) , Mathematician
    Robert Moray (1608 - 1673, British) , Natural philosopher
    Robert Alexander Bruce (1839, British) , Inventor
    Associated place
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