Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.14438

    On the recoiling of guns

    Date
    1661
    Creator
    Unknown, Artist
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Manuscript page number
    p146
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (page): 365mm
    width (page): 232mm
    Subject
    Content object
    weapon
       > gun
    Description
    A figure of a musket barrel attached to a frame, with the edge of a knife placed at 1¼ inches from the mouth as a sight. This was used by William Brouncker to investigate whether a recoil began before the bullet was shot, and whether the recoil affected the trajectory of the shot. The experiment was first tried in Gresham College, and then in Whitehall in the Tiltyard Gallery in front of the King and his brother.

    Brouncker’s paper was read to the Royal Society on 29 January 1661, and printed in Thomas Sprat, The History of the Royal Society of London (London: T. R. for J. Martyn and J. Allestry, 1667), pp. 233-35.

    This image is copied from RBO/1/142. Another copy can be found in MS/776/132.
    Object history
    At the meeting of the Royal Society on 29 January 1661, ‘His lordship also delivered in his account of the recoiling of guns; which was ordered to be registered, and was afterwards printed by Dr. Sprat' (Birch 1:74).

    The paper is printed in Thomas Sprat, The history of the Royal Society of London for the improving of natural knowledge (London: T. R. for J. Martyn and J. Allestry, 1667), pp. 233-35, and the engraving in a plate before p. 233.
    Related fellows
    William Brouncker, 2nd Viscount Brouncker of Lyons (1620 - 1684, British) , Mathematician
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
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