Saturn's ring
                                Date
                            
                            
                                18 May 1666
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Creator
                            
                            
                                Unknown, Artist
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Object type
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Archive reference number
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Manuscript page number
                            
                            
                                vol1 p384
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Material
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Dimensions
                            
                            
                                height (page): 298mm
width (page): 180mm
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            width (page): 180mm
                                Subject
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Content object
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Description
                            
                            
                                An image of the ring of Saturn, 'Le 5 Octobre 1665, Campani sic delineavit' [On 5 October 1665. Campani drew [Saturn's ring] thus].
This is a copy of the figure printed in Guiseppe Campani, Lettro ... intorno alle ombre delle stelle Medicee nel volte di Giove ... (1665), where Saturn is shown to cast a shadow on its ring (see Cl.P/8i/8/001).
In 1663, Giussepe Campani observed Saturn as a central globe surrounded by a ring, which he published as Ragguaglio di due nuove osservazioni (1664). Adrian Auzout agreed with the shadow on the lower part, but objected to the continuous dark band on the interior edge of the ring at the top of the figure. Auzout expressed his objections in his Lettre à M. l’Abbé Charles (1665). Campani had in fact observed what is now known as the crêpe ring of Saturn. (Albert van Helden, 'Annulo Cingitur: The Solution of the Problem of Saturn', Journal of the History of Astronomy, 5 (1974), 155-74 (pp. 167-68).)
This is a copy of his letter as entered in the Letter Book Original (LBO/1/325a).
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            This is a copy of the figure printed in Guiseppe Campani, Lettro ... intorno alle ombre delle stelle Medicee nel volte di Giove ... (1665), where Saturn is shown to cast a shadow on its ring (see Cl.P/8i/8/001).
In 1663, Giussepe Campani observed Saturn as a central globe surrounded by a ring, which he published as Ragguaglio di due nuove osservazioni (1664). Adrian Auzout agreed with the shadow on the lower part, but objected to the continuous dark band on the interior edge of the ring at the top of the figure. Auzout expressed his objections in his Lettre à M. l’Abbé Charles (1665). Campani had in fact observed what is now known as the crêpe ring of Saturn. (Albert van Helden, 'Annulo Cingitur: The Solution of the Problem of Saturn', Journal of the History of Astronomy, 5 (1974), 155-74 (pp. 167-68).)
This is a copy of his letter as entered in the Letter Book Original (LBO/1/325a).
                                Related fellows
                            
                            
                                Adrian Auzout (1622 - 1691, French) , Physician and Astronomer, Physician
Henry Oldenburg (1612 - 1677, German) , Scientific correspondent
Jean Dominique Cassini (1625 - 1712, Italian) , Astronomer, Astronomer
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            Henry Oldenburg (1612 - 1677, German) , Scientific correspondent
Jean Dominique Cassini (1625 - 1712, Italian) , Astronomer, Astronomer
                                Associated place