How to draw birch sap
                                Date
                            
                            
                                1669
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Creator
                            
                            
                                Unknown, Artist
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Object type
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Archive reference number
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Manuscript page number
                            
                            
                                vol27 p297
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Material
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Dimensions
                            
                            
                                height (page): 316mm
width (page): 190mm
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            width (page): 190mm
                                Subject
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Description
                            
                            
                                A diagram showing how to insert a hollow pipe diagonally near the lower joint of the branch of a birch tree (ab indicates the upright trunk of the tree) in order to collect the sap. From an extract of a letter (EL/B1/52/007) by John Beale, who also had an interest in orchards and cider-making.
This is copied from LBO/27/297.
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            This is copied from LBO/27/297.
                                Transcription
                            
                            
                                A b is the upright body of the Birch, c is an arm or branch growing out of its side: d is the end of a faucet or other hollow Pipe inserted into the orifice of an Augur hole made thro an Arm or body of the Tree from C to f; the larger this is made the more plenty of Sap is expected the little Lip at e, bending down under the Arm, is intended to be so much barked pilled off from the place, where the Augur enters, as may serve to direct the Sap into the Bottle, to be tied up to the Arm so as it may fall directly into the Bottle; this if well done, will save the trouble of inserting any Pipe into the Orifice and if there be no Arm found in the side of the Tree a Pipe thus therein inserted will conduct the Sape into the bottle alone.
Transcribed by the Making Visible project
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            Transcribed by the Making Visible project
                                Related fellows
                            
                            
                                John Beale (1608 - 1687, British) , Clergyman
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Associated place