Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.15260

    Diagrams

    Date
    25 April 1656
    Creator
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Manuscript page number
    p2
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (page): 185mm
    width (page): 149mm
    Subject
    Physics
       > Optics
    Description
    This is a little-known work on optics by Johannes Hudde (1628-1704) called Specilla Circularia and dated 1656.

    Its provenance is unclear, but it may be related to the interest among the members of the Royal Society and its correspondents in lenses and their optical properties.

    For example, in a letter to Henry Oldenburg from 21 June 1677, Leibniz mentions visiting Hudde at Amsterdam in November 1676; Hudde claimed that he could 'describe a curve that is analytical or conforming to some constant equation which shall trace the profile of the face of some known individual'. (The Correspondence of Henry Oldenburg, ed. by Hall and Hall, vol. 13, pp. 303-14.)

    There is a neat copy of these diagrams at Cl.P/2/5/008a.
    Transcription
    p. 1: Specilla Circularia, sive Quomodo per solas figuras circularos fieri possint omnis generis specilla, tam Microscopia quam Telescopiacum eundem effectum habentia, aut saltem quam proxime accedentem ad eorum, quae Ellipticas aut Hyperbolicas figuras fieri possent.
    Transcribed by the Making Visible project
    Object history
    The tract is by Johannes Hudde (1628-1704), and a printed version is available at: https://www.kb.nl/themas/boekgeschiedenis/specilla-circularia-johannes-hudde-over-telescopen.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > Netherlands
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