Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.16349

    Greater meadow grass, common meadow grass and rough oat grass

    Date
    1689-1713
    Creator
    Richard Waller (1660 - 1715, British) , Naturalist
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Manuscript page number
    p21
    Material
    Dimensions
    height (page): 380mm
    width (page): 240mm
    Subject
    Biology
       > Botany
    Content object
    nature
       > plant
    Description
    Botanical study of greater meadow grass (Gramen pratense paniculatum major), common meadow grass (Gramen pratense minus seu vulgatissimu) and rough oat grass with more compact panicles (Festuca avenacea hirsuta paniculis minus sparsis). With flower details. Signed ‘Ric: Waller pinx[it]’ (Richard Waller painted this). Waller supplied the names for the plants he had depicted from John Ray’s Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Britannicarum (London, 1690), which collates the names for the same plant across different authorities. ‘C.B.’ refers to Caspar Bauhin’s Pinax (1623). Waller appears to have wondered whether the left-hand plant was the ‘most common meadow grass’ or the ‘greater meadow grass’.
    Transcription
    Gramen Pratense minus seu Vulgatissimum Raij.
    The Common meadow grass.
    *Gram[en] Pratense Paniculatum minus. C.B. No 4. p. 187. R.

    Festuca Avenacea hirsute Painculis minus sparsis. Ray No. 3. p. 191.
    Rough Oatgrass with more compact Panicles.

    *Gramen Pratense Paniculatum majus C.B.
    The Greater Meadow Grasse. No 5. p. 188. Raij.

    Ric: Waller pinx.
    Transcribed by the Making Visible project
    Object history
    Richard Waller’s signed watercolour study of English grasses, made between 1689 and 1713. For further details, see the description at MS/131/004.
    Related fellows
    Richard Waller (1660 - 1715, British) , Naturalist
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
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