Diagrams to show how to determine the apparent least distance of the centres of celestial bodies
                                Date
                            
                            
                                1763
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Creator
                            
                            
                                Unknown, Artist
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Object type
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Archive reference number
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Manuscript page number
                            
                            
                                p141
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Material
                            
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Dimensions
                            
                            
                                height (paper): 201mm
width (paper): 310mm
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            width (paper): 310mm
                                Description
                            
                            
                                Method of calculation used to determine the parallax of the sun from various observations made of the transit of Venus in 1761. Used in James Short, ‘Second paper concerning the parallax of the Sun determined from the observations of the late transit of Venus, in which this subject is treated of more at length, and the quantity of the parallax more fully ascertained’, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, vol. 53 (1763), pp. 300-45.
                            
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            
                                Object history
                            
                            
                                James Short, ‘Second paper concerning the parallax of the Sun determined from the observations of the late transit of Venus, in which this subject is treated of more at length, and the quantity of the parallax more fully ascertained’, Phil. Trans., vol. 53 (1763), pp. 300-45.
Fig. 1: 'a method of determining the apparent least distance of the centres of the Sun and Venus from the observation of the total duration of the transit observed any one place, and also the geocentric least distance of centres' (p. 343).
Fig. 2: 'a true and more ready method to find the geocentric least distance of the centres, consequently the apparent least distance of the centres at any place, where the total duration has been observed' (p. 344).
                            
                        
                            
                            
                            Fig. 1: 'a method of determining the apparent least distance of the centres of the Sun and Venus from the observation of the total duration of the transit observed any one place, and also the geocentric least distance of centres' (p. 343).
Fig. 2: 'a true and more ready method to find the geocentric least distance of the centres, consequently the apparent least distance of the centres at any place, where the total duration has been observed' (p. 344).
                                Related fellows
                            
                            
                                James Short (1710 - 1768, British) , Instrument maker