Credit: © The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.1869
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    Flea

    Date
    1665
    Creator
    Unknown, Engraver
    After
    Robert Hooke (1635 - 1703, British) , Natural Philosopher
    Object type
    Image reference
    Library reference
    RCN 45230
    Material
    Technique
    Dimensions
    height (print): 305mm
    width (print): 440mm
    Subject
    Physics
       > Optics
          > Microscopy
    Biology
       > Entomology
    Content object
    nature
       > animal
          > insect
    Description
    Microscopic study of a flea, showing one eye, its antenna, genal comb, palpus, thorax, legs, planar bristles, abdomen and sternite.

    Inscribed above: ‘Schem XXIV’

    Written in the associated text: ‘as for the beauty of it, the Microscope manifests it to be all over adorn’d with a curiously polish’d suit of sable Armour, neatly jointed, and beset with multitudes of sharp pins, shape’d almost like Porcupin’s Quills, or bright conical Steel-bodkins; the head is on either side beautify’d with a quick and round black eye’

    Plate 34 from Robert Hooke’s Micrographia: or some physiological descriptions of minute bodies made by magnifying glasses with observations and inquiries thereupon (1665), the first fully-illustrated book on the topic of microscopy. In the preface Hooke asserts that he had discovered ‘a new visible World’.

    Robert Hooke (1635-1703) British natural philosopher was a founding member of the Royal Society, elected in 1663. Before his career with the Royal Society, Hooke had been apprenticed to painter Peter Lely (1618-1680), where he learned to draw and paint. Though he did not engrave the images in Micrographia himself they were engraved after his illustrations.
    Transcription
    Schem XXXIV
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > United Kingdom
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