Credit: Royal Society
    Image number: RS.22019

    Frontispiece to Opticorum Libri Sex

    Date
    1613
    Creator
    Theodor Galle (1571 - 1633, Flemish) , Engraver
    After
    Peter Paul Rubens (1577 - 1640, Flemish) , Draughtsman
    Object type
    Library reference
    RCN 24525
    Material
    Technique
    Subject
    Physics
       > Optics
    Description
    Illustrated frontispiece to Opticorum libri sex (Six Books of Optics) by Flemish mathematician and physicist François d'Aguilon (1567-1617). Engraved after an original drawing by Peter Paul Rubens, the illustration features many optical symbols drawn from classical mythology.

    The goddess Juno is shown at the top of the engraving holding a pyramid and a wand topped with an open eye, a peacock can be seen beside her. The messenger god Mercury is shown on the left edge, holding his caduceus staff and the head of the all-seeing god Argus. The goddess Minerva is shown on the right edge, with the head of the gorgon Medusa seen on her shield.

    Inscribed: ‘FRANCISCI/AGUILONII/E SOCIETATE IESU/OPTICORUM/LIBRI SEX/Philosophis iuxta ac Mathematicis/utiles.’ Inscribed in the cartouche below: ‘ANTVERPIAE/EX OFFICINA PLANTINIANA,/Apud Viduam et Filios Io. Moreti./M. DC. XIII.’

    François d'Aguilon (1567-1617), Flemish mathematician and physicist, was not a Fellow of the Royal Society.
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