‘Ruins of the castle at Polla’
Date
1857
Creator
Alphonse Bernoud (1820 - 1889, French) , Photographer
Object type
Archive reference number
Material
Technique
Dimensions
height (mount): 86mm
width (mount): 177mm
width (mount): 177mm
Subject
Content object
Description
Stereoscopic view of earthquake damage to the castle at Polla, Italy. The landscape study shows the castle building almost entirely destroyed, with a mountain visible beyond and a tiled roof obscuring part of the right-hand foreground.
The title is inscribed in Italian as "8 Rovina castello di Polla", with "Polla" repeated in pencil on the verso. Numbered "16" in pencil.
Unpublished but referenced in Great Neapolitan Earthquake of 1857: The first principles of observational seismology as developed in the report to the Royal Society..., by Robert Mallet, 2 vols. (London: Chapman and Hall, 1862). Photog. No. 16 (Coll. Roy. Soc.) vol.1, page 35.
From a collection of photographs taken by Alphonse Bernoud and Grellier of the Neapolitan earthquake of 1857 and collected by Robert Mallet, who donated them to the Royal Society in 1858.
Robert Mallet (1810–1881), an Irish civil engineer and geologist, was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1854.
The title is inscribed in Italian as "8 Rovina castello di Polla", with "Polla" repeated in pencil on the verso. Numbered "16" in pencil.
Unpublished but referenced in Great Neapolitan Earthquake of 1857: The first principles of observational seismology as developed in the report to the Royal Society..., by Robert Mallet, 2 vols. (London: Chapman and Hall, 1862). Photog. No. 16 (Coll. Roy. Soc.) vol.1, page 35.
From a collection of photographs taken by Alphonse Bernoud and Grellier of the Neapolitan earthquake of 1857 and collected by Robert Mallet, who donated them to the Royal Society in 1858.
Robert Mallet (1810–1881), an Irish civil engineer and geologist, was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1854.
Object history
With the support of the Royal Society, Mallet undertook a survey of the damage caused by the 1857 earthquake in Basilicata, in the Kingdom of Naples, to advance his theories of seismic waves. Two French photographers, Alphonse Bernoud and an unidentified man known as Grellier, were employed to photograph the affected region. For a description of Mallet's expedition and the circumstances and attributions of the photographs, see Graziano Ferrari and Anita McConnell, "Robert Mallet and the 'Great Neapolitan Earthquake' of 1857", Notes and Records of the Royal Society 59 (1) (2005), pp. 45–64.