Credit: ©The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.22239

    “Polla”

    Date
    1857
    Creator
    Alphonse Bernoud (1820 - 1889, French) , Photographer
    Object type
    Archive reference number
    Material
    Technique
    Dimensions
    height (print): 69mm
    width (print): 132mm
    height (mount): 81mm
    width (mount): 173mm
    Subject
    Content object
    Description
    Stereoscopic view of earthquake damage in Polla, Italy, showing damaged buildings along a rubble-strewn road. Wooden props support houses still standing to the right of the picture.

    Numbered ‘51’ in pencil and titled ‘Polla’ in ink along the right-hand margin of the front mount. Inscribed on the verso in pencil, ‘P.78. p1: Polla.’

    Unpublished but referenced in Great Neapolitan Earthquake of 1857: The first principles of observational seismology as developed in the report to the Royal Society..., by Robert Mallet, 2 vols., (London, Chapman and Hall, 1862). Photog. (No. 51) (Coll. Roy. Soc.) vol. 1, page 78.

    Robert Mallet (1810–1881), an Irish civil engineer and geologist, was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1854.

    Object history
    With the support of the Royal Society, Mallet undertook a survey of the damage caused by the 1857 earthquake in Basilicata, in the Kingdom of Naples, to advance his theories of seismic waves. Two French photographers, Alphonse Bernoud and an unidentified man known as Grellier, were employed to photograph the affected region. For a description of Mallet's expedition and the circumstances and attributions of the photographs, see Graziano Ferrari and Anita McConnell, "Robert Mallet and the 'Great Neapolitan Earthquake' of 1857", Notes and Records of the Royal Society 59 (1) (2005), pp. 45–64.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Europe
          > Italy
             > Naples
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