Credit: © The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.9314
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    "Interior of a Cree Indian tent, March 25th 1820"

    Date
    1823
    Creator
    Edward Francis Finden (1791 - 1857, British) , Engraver
    After
    Robert Hood (1796 - 1821, Canadian) , Draftsman
    Object type
    Library reference
    39901
    Material
    Technique
    Dimensions
    height (print): 150mm
    width (print): 205mm
    Subject
    Description
    Internal view of a tent where a group of seven Cree peoples and one small child in arms gather round a fire. Their dress varies, including pink and blue under-garments, white collars and long brown overcoats.

    Illustration from Narrative of a journey to the shores of the Polar Sea, by John Franklin (London, 1823).

    John Franklin (1786-1847) British Naval officer and exporer was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1823. In 1819 he was chosen to lead the Coppermine Expedition overland from Hudson Bay to chart the North Coast of Canada.

    A side party led by Lieutenant Robert Hood (1797-1821) spent time observing the customs of the local Cree population.

    The Cree are one of the largest groups of First Nations people in North America. Depending on the community, the Cree may refer to themselves by any of the following names: nēhiyawak, nīhithaw, nēhilaw, and nēhinaw; or ininiw, ililiw, iynu, or iyyu.
    Associated place
    <The World>
       > Arctic
    <The World>
       > North America
          > Canada
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