Credit: © The Royal Society
    Image number: RS.9987
    Looking for a special gift? Buy a print of this image.

    ‘The Calandra; and the Spotted Mole’

    Date
    1756
    Creator
    George Edwards (1694 - 1773, British) , Ornithologist
    Object type
    Library reference
    38029
    Material
    Technique
    Dimensions
    height (print): 288mm
    width (print): 220mm
    Subject
    Biology
       > Zoology
          > Ornithology
    Biology
       > Natural history
    Content object
    nature
       > animal
          > bird
    Description
    Zoological studies of a ‘Calandra’ from North America [possibly the female Horned lark Eremophila alpestris] posed on a turf divot, with a British mole Talpa europaea.

    Plate 268 from chapter 58 of Gleanings of natural history, exhibiting figures of quadrupeds, birds, insects, plants, &c..., by George Edwards, volume 2 (London, for the author, 1760). The author describes the bird and animal within the text: “The Calandra is the property of Mr. Brooks of Holborn, a great dealer in foreign birds and curious poultry, who has it now living, A.D. 1755. He says, it was brought from Carolina in North America: it is a hen bird, according to his way of knowing a cock from a hen...The Spotted Mole is figured a little less than life: it being and anaimal so well known, I need say but little of it, viz that it is of the common blackish colour, accidentally variegated with light clay-coloured spots and marks...Moles are sometimes found wholly white or cream-coloured. This Mole was taken near London, and given to Dr. Fothergill.”

    The plate is inscribed: “The Calandra. The Spotted Mole. Geo Edwards Del et Sculp AD 1756.”
    Associated place
    Powered by CollectionsIndex+/CollectionsOnline